Vladimir Horowitz, Titanof the Piano, Dies
At
another time Mr. Horowitz said: "I am a 19th-century Romantic. I am the
last. I take terrible risks. Because my playing is very clear, when I make a
mistake, you hear it. But the score is not a bible, and I am never afraid to
dare. The music is behind those dots. You search for it, and that is what I
mean by the grand manner. I play, so to speak, from the other side of the
score, looking back."
The Evolution of a Myth
Into Mr.
Horowitz's late 70's and early 80's--when he made a heavily publicized and
carefully orchestrated comeback in the concert world--he retained the ability
to extract colors of either extraordinary brilliance or extraordinary delicacy.
In his concert appearances during the 1920's and 30's, Mr. Horowitz's ability
to create excitement in whatever he did on stage made him an almost mythical
figure--a status only enlarged by his personal eccentricities and flair for
attracting public attention.
Even his frequent retirements from performing had a romantic
appeal to mass audiences. A man known for the frailty of his nerves, Mr.
Horowitz quit playing in public four times--between 1936 and 1938, from 1953 to
1965, from 1968 to 1974 and from 1983 to 1985. This seemed only to sharpen his
public's appetite. When Mr. Horowitz did play, he drove a hard bargain: his
personal piano from his Manhattan
living room accompanied him; concerts were at 4 P.M. and only on Sunday.
Advance teams redecorated his hotel rooms to make him feel less estranged from
the comfort of home; his own food was cooked to his taste.
Mr. Horowitz's last withdrawal from concert life came after a
series of uneven performances in the early 1980's--ones which he subsequently
blamed on overmedication. But in the last four years of his life, he became
virtually a one-man industry in the concert business--with a much-publicized
tour of the Soviet Union, performances in Europe and America, all linked with
compact disk recordings, videotapes, television programs and films. His return
to Moscow and Leningrad in 1986, after a 61-year absence,
became a major media event reported around the world.
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